◇ VERIFYVAULT
Verification for the second owner

Resale deserves a clearer chain of trust.

A seller may have a brand certificate, a receipt, an NFC tag, or none of them. A buyer needs to know which evidence is genuine, which object it belongs to, and what VerifyVault actually examined.

SERVICE IN PREPARATION · This page explains the proposed verification standard. It does not accept items or issue certificates yet.
Three sources of evidence

Show the source. State the scope.

A trustworthy resale passport should distinguish an issuer’s own record from a third party’s physical assessment and from documents supplied by the seller.

01 / BRAND SOURCE

Issuer credential

An official digital certificate or product record, checked through a brand-controlled source when accessible. The passport identifies the issuer and exactly what was confirmed.

Highest provenance when the item-to-record link is intact.
02 / INDEPENDENT SOURCE

Physical inspection

A qualified reviewer examines the actual item, its construction, identifiers, condition, and supporting evidence. The conclusion names its reviewer, date, and limits.

Independent opinion; never presented as brand endorsement.
03 / SELLER SOURCE

Submitted documents

Receipts, photos, listings, and ownership claims can support a review. They remain seller-provided until their origin and connection to the item are checked.

Unverified submissions cannot create an authenticity claim.
A real-world example

A Dior B33 enters resale.

Dior lists a secure NFC chip on a B33 Spin sneaker that provides access to its Digital Certificate of Authenticity. That issuer record is valuable evidence for that specific product line.

VerifyVault would check the live brand-controlled experience where permitted, examine the physical pair and chip, and record any gaps. A screenshot or copied tag alone would not be enough.

Dior product page ↗

What the buyer would see

  • Whether a brand-issued credential was inspected, and where
  • Whether the physical item and NFC chip were checked together
  • What the independent reviewer concluded
  • Any condition concerns or identity mismatch
  • Whether the seller is authorized to initiate a passport transfer

No official Dior partnership or integration is claimed.

Proposed resale workflow

Five checks before a handoff.

01

Intake

Capture item photos, identifiers, condition, and seller evidence.

02

Source check

Inspect any brand-issued credential through its original source.

03

Object review

A qualified reviewer examines the physical item and tag.

04

Passport

Publish a scoped decision with a unique VerifyVault ID and current status.

05

Transfer

Buyer accepts after inspection; record ownership and any on-chain proof.

Buyer decision guide · illustrative

What does a scan actually establish?

Select the evidence available for a resale item. This guide explains the next verification step; it does not authenticate an object or access any brand registry.

Every selection is hypothetical. A real decision requires the source, scope, item match, and reviewer to be documented.

What transfers at sale?

A brand-issued passport remains under its issuer's rules. VerifyVault could record a separate accepted handoff in its own passport, and later anchor that event to IOST Layer 2. A VerifyVault record would never claim to move a Dior, Aura, or other brand credential without an authorized integration. Personal owner details would remain private.

Sample disclosure

A passport should answer the buyer’s questions.

It should never collapse “a brand certificate exists,” “an independent reviewer inspected the item,” and “the seller uploaded a receipt” into the same green checkmark.

Any future IOST Layer 2 entry would preserve a fingerprint and event history. It would not independently prove the physical object is authentic.

VerifyVault IDVV-DEMO-RESALE
Brand credentialNot checked in this demo
Physical inspectionNot performed
Seller evidenceNot submitted
OwnershipNot verified
IOST proofNot anchored
Certificate statusNOT AUTHENTICATED

EU timing: The European Commission plans the textile-specific delegated act for Q4 2027, followed by implementation measures and a transition period. The July 2026 DPP registry launch did not make textile passports mandatory.

Industry context: Aura describes digital product passports, authenticity, transfer of ownership, and resale features. Aura’s brand-issued infrastructure is separate from VerifyVault’s proposed independent resale review.